Alpine Mountain Gear Alaskan Series Tent - 4 Person Reviews

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Pinnacle 12 Product Ratings

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All-time Overall four Season Tent


Black Diamond Eldorado


Black Diamond Eldorado

Editors' Choice Award


  • Weight 7.0

  • Weather condition/Storm Resistance 9.0

  • Livability 7.0

  • Ease of Ready-up vii.0

  • Immovability ten.0

  • Versatility seven.0

Functional Weight: iv.nine lbs | Dimensions (L x W): 87 x 51 in

Bomber ii pole design

Exceptionally durable

Fabric handles wet and condensation well

Meaty footprint

Fantastic overall balance of strength, weight, and livability

Mediocre ventilation

Prepare takes practice to become proficient

Heavier than ultralight bivy tents

The Black Diamond Eldorado touts superior performance, balancing excellence through all the metrics. We found it comfortable in warm temps and in spring alpine conditions. It's been tested on ski tour missions, tall climbing days, and backpacking adventures. Through it all, it'southward been a hit. It'southward stormworthy plenty for big routes in Alaska and Patagonia, where its integrity has been proven time and time once again. The Eldorado is a minimal tent that offers an first-class balance of force, condolement, and weight. Its Todd-Tex fabric is by far the best performing of all the single wall options. Though a scrap heavier, it'southward far more breathable and handles condensation better than nearly other single-wall shelters.

The downside is information technology isn't equally light as many of the new-wave bivy tents, simply it does offer several advantages. It'south more versatile, comfortable, and significantly stronger. While it still has a trail weight of under 5 pounds, it'due south more than a pound heavier than the lightest bivy mode options. This internal-pitch model is stiff despite only having two poles, but there is a learning curve to mastering its setup. Withal, the bottom line remains; if y'all are simply going to own one four-season tent, the Black Diamond Eldorado is our top recommendation.

Read review: Blackness Diamond Eldorado

All-time Bang for the Buck - Unmarried Wall


The Due north Face Attack 2 FUTURELIGHT


The North Face Assault 2 FUTURELIGHT

Best Buy Award


  • Weight 9.0

  • Weather condition/Storm Resistance half dozen.0

  • Livability 6.0

  • Ease of Set-upwards x.0

  • Durability 7.0

  • Versatility 5.0

Functional Weight: 3.62 lbs | Dimensions (Fifty x W): 82 ten 45 in

Lightweight

Decent headroom and interior space

Good ventilation

Comes with a detachable vestibule

Reflective Kevlar guy lines with camming adjusters

1.5 doors

Easy to fix

And then-and so breathability

Mediocre condensation management

Poor wet atmospheric condition performance

Not as current of air resistant as other models

The Northward Face Assault 2 offers infrequent value with a unmarried wall tent construction. It'due south relatively versatile for a single wall tent, thanks to its many vents and included anteroom, and it weighs in respectably on the scale. On summit of that, it's more affordable than nearly single-wall competitors in our review. The Assault'south included vestibule is a huge do good to a tent that already boasts higher up-average interior floor space. The short cross poles increase headroom and make information technology feel more than spacious than most bivy tents.

On the downside, we aren't that impressed with its operation in wet atmospheric condition, and the textile seems to saturate faster than others in rain or wet snow. It besides doesn't manage condensation well, as the textile is not very breathable. However, because it contains a good amount of livable space and is quite packable, and is stormworthy enough for most moderate adventures, we consider the Assault to be a great deal.

Read review: The North Face Assault ii

Best Bang for the Buck - Double Wall


REI Arete ASL ii


REI Arete ASL 2

Best Buy Award


  • Weight 6.0

  • Conditions/Tempest Resistance 7.0

  • Livability 7.0

  • Ease of Set-up 9.0

  • Durability 7.0

  • Versatility 7.0

Functional Weight: iii.62 lbs | Dimensions (L x W): 88 10 60 in

Relatively lightweight, particularly for a double-wall tent

Corking price betoken

Interior textile handles condensation well

Longer than average dimensions brand information technology a solid option for taller people

Decent headroom

One of the least bomber three pole designs

Vestibule is tiny

Only one door

The REI Arete ASL is a high-value double-walled model for four-season use. For the price, there is no better option. Our taller testers capeesh its roomy dimensions and are impressed by its weight and packed volume, which proves to be one of the lightest amongst double-wall models. Information technology handles condensation exceptionally well, with livability that allows you lot to fully sit upward with ease.

This model offers respectable stormworthiness, just it isn't quite a go-anywhere, do-annihilation shelter, as it doesn't provide the pinnacle-notch storm protection required for extreme environments. Information technology's ideal for summer mountaineering on peaks similar Mt. Rainier or Mt. Shasta and wintertime camping ground most or below the treeline. It doesn't fare especially well in moderate-to-potent winds and wouldn't exist our first choice for a full-on trek tent. Even so, if you're planning more than moderate mountainous adventures in the lower-48 and are looking for a great value pick, this model has our vote.

Read review: REI Arete ASL 2

Best Double Wall Tent


MSR Access 2


MSR Access 2

Top Pick Award


  • Weight eight.0

  • Weather condition/Storm Resistance 7.0

  • Livability 7.0

  • Ease of Set-up 9.0

  • Durability seven.0

  • Versatility 9.0

Functional Weight: 4.1 lbs | Dimensions (L ten W): 13 x 48-sixty in

Uncommonly versatile

Adequately spacious interior

Lightweight

Two good sized vestibules

Performs ameliorate in the rain than single wall models

Easy to pitch

Handles condensation well

Not as potent as other iv flavour models

We wish it packed down smaller

The MSR Access is 1 of the lightest double-wall 4 flavor tent options on the market. While we love and oft use single-wall shelters (for their compact size and weight-saving benefits), they are rarely equally versatile. This is what makes it and then unique; it has a packed weight of but over four pounds and features a reasonably spacious interior, twin vestibules, and great versatility. Its double door blueprint means its occupants don't have to crawl over one another in the center of the night. After using information technology on a rainy week-long ski of the Ptarmigan Traverse, we were diddled abroad at how dry we stayed — fifty-fifty in the sleeting rain. We plant information technology perfect for summertime mountaineering in the lower-48 and southern Canada, modest snow camping trips, and multi-day ski tours. These are all places where versatility, low weight, and the power to keep its occupants dry out are paramount.

While the Admission 2 is robust and unquestionably a 4 season shelter, it isn't quite expedition-worthy. It handles moderate winds and snow-loading, just in extreme conditions, this is not the tent you want. We love it for longer ski traverses, where better moisture management and respectable weight are key.

Read review: MSR Admission 2

All-time for Weight and Packed Size


Black Diamond Firstlight


Black Diamond Firstlight

Top Pick Award


  • Weight ten.0

  • Weather/Storm Resistance 4.0

  • Livability three.0

  • Ease of Set-upwardly vii.0

  • Durability 5.0

  • Versatility 3.0

Functional Weight: 3.31 lbs | Dimensions (50 10 W): 82" x 48 in

Super light

Small packed size

Advantageous tiny footprint

Not completely waterproof

Not as like shooting fish in a barrel to pitch as other models

Poor ventilation

Material doesn't exhale well

Not equally wind resistant as other models

The Black Diamond Firstlight is ideal for fair weather multi-twenty-four hours alpine climbing and ski touring adventures because it is TINY, which is why we love it. We don't love it for extended storms or harsh four-flavour conditions, as it isn't completely waterproof. It handles a petty rain or snow, but in extended periods of either, it can be challenging to stay dry. You might be wondering, why bring a tent if it isn't particularly stormworthy and suffers from poor condensation? Nosotros beloved information technology for its small packed size and low weight. This tent took upward the least amount of space in our pack, hands downwardly. The footprint is modest, and it tin be pitched nearly anywhere at that place is room for two people to lay downwardly. While non bomber, it does shield its occupants from light to moderate winds, keeps the bugs out, and volition help its occupants maintain some level of dryness — every bit long every bit information technology doesn't rain or snowfall too much or too hard.

This model borders on mediocre for wet atmospheric condition, but for off-white weather alpine climbing and ski trips, the Firstlight's weight and low packed volume are hard to beat, as long every bit yous can afford to be picky about your atmospheric condition. As a result, its versatility is limiting, and unless you live in the Sierra, it likely won't be the merely 4 flavor shelter you cease up owning. However, for the trips well-nigh people will embark on where weight is a consideration, this model is difficult to beat.

Read review: Black Diamond Firstlight

Incredible for Extended Expeditions


Mountain Hardwear Trango 2


Mountain Hardwear Trango 2

Top Pick Award


  • Weight two.0

  • Weather/Storm Resistance 9.0

  • Livability nine.0

  • Ease of Ready-up nine.0

  • Immovability 8.0

  • Versatility 6.0

Functional Weight: nine.6 lbs | Dimensions (L x Due west): 85 x 64 in

Strong and has proven time and fourth dimension once again in the world most extreme places

Incredibly spacious

Great pockets

Easy to pitch in higher winds

Versatile

Longer dimensions make it a solid option for taller people

Large foyer

Not the best headroom despite the roomy dimensions

Heavy

Okay at handling condensation

The Mountain Hardwear Trango 2 is an expedition-ready four flavor tent built for long base camp adventures. This tried and true model has been used from Antarctica to Mt. Everest to the Northward Pole and dorsum again. It has accompanied people on remote expeditions to the ends of the world. While a fiddling overkill for small-scale summertime mountaineering in places likes the Tetons, Canadian Rockies, or the North Cascades, the Trango is well worth every bit of weight when the conditions turn gnarly. It'due south easily one of the strongest shelters and is easy to pitch in high winds. It's the roomiest two-person shelter — something that will exist appreciated by people living in information technology for months at a time. Its spacious vestibule will store plenty of gear or provide a place to cook when you simply tin can't hang outside whatsoever longer.

The Trango is 100% designed for expedition use, and these attributes make it great in the nuclear wind; however, information technology's a little too heavy for multi-day ski touring or summertime mountaineering. If you lot aren't planning to go on an expedition anytime soon, you lot should await elsewhere for something lighter, more than packable, and a better choice for pocket-size alpine objectives. For those looking for a shelter to be used in locations plagued by loftier winds and heavy snowfall, this tank of a tent is excellent as your habitation abroad from home in the globe'southward most extreme environments.

Read review: Mountain Hardwear Trango ii

Excellent for Lightweight Alpine Climbing


MSR Advance Pro


MSR Advance Pro

Top Pick Award


  • Weight x.0

  • Weather/Storm Resistance 7.0

  • Livability three.0

  • Ease of Set-up x.0

  • Durability 8.0

  • Versatility 3.0

Functional Weight: 3.22 lbs | Dimensions (L ten W): 82 x 42 in

Super light

Small packed size

Bomber

Easy setup

Advantageous tiny footprint

Uncomfortable

Poor ventilation

Cloth doesn't breathe well

No bug mesh

The MSR Accelerate Pro is our favorite bivy tent for harsh conditions and one of our favorite models for any trip where low weight and a minimum packed volume is desirable. It's about the same weight every bit the lightest models in our review and is i of the smallest when packed. What sets it apart from other bivy tents is its ease of setup. Information technology's ane of the but lightweight models that pitch from the outside. The poles are robust and are e'er continued at the midpoint, significantly increasing this model'due south overall strength. Information technology'southward crafted from super sturdy fabric and has bomber guy points, helping to further ready itself autonomously from other bivy-style models.

At 24 square anxiety, information technology ranks towards the lesser for interior floor space, though it is only marginally smaller than nigh other bivy tents in our review. It besides does not offer the best performance in rainy weather. There is no issues net to help circulate air at lower height camps, which can be a reason to go with the significantly less stormworthy BD Firstlight, which does have bug netting. Nevertheless, for your lightest missions where packed size is of huge importance, this is our top pick.

Read review: MSR Advance Pro

Compare Products

select upwards to 5 products to compare
Score Production Price Our Accept

78

Black Diamond Eldorado

Black Diamond Eldorado

$730

Editors' Choice Award

An excellent all-around option, it strikes a bully balance of weight, strength, packed size, and stormworthiness

77

MSR Access 2

MSR Access 2

$660

Top Pick Award

Offers a tremendous amount of versatility and the ability to go along its inhabitants dry

72

The North Face Assault 2 FUTURELIGHT

The North Face Assault 2 FUTURELIGHT

$659

Best Buy Award

A versatile bivy style tent that is packed full of features

72

Hilleberg Jannu

Hilleberg Jannu

$990 When you know yous're in for crummy conditions and want an exceptionally high functioning model, choose this one

71

MSR Accelerate Pro

MSR Advance Pro

$550

Top Pick Award

Provides shelter and doesn't weigh you downwards, just isn't ideal for hanging out in

71

Mountain Hardwear Outpost 2

Mountain Hardwear Outpost 2

$700 Strikes an first-class balance of weight, strength, and livability

70

The North Face Mountain 25

The North Face Mountain 25

$690 Non as expensive every bit some other models, this option is a popular selection to bring on climbing adventures

69

REI Arete ASL ii

REI Arete ASL 2

$449

Best Buy Award

Hard to beat out for the toll; offers enough tempest protection to more suit well-nigh needs

67

Mountain Hardwear Trango ii

Mountain Hardwear Trango 2

$850

Top Pick Award

A spacious option that is tried and truthful on expeditions around the world; congenital for harsh conditions and comfy living

65

Hilleberg Nallo two

Hilleberg Nallo 2

$775 A spacious model that can tackle seriously strong winds

65

Hilleberg Nammatj 2

Hilleberg Nammatj 2

$875 Lightweight, comfort, and versatility are the names of the game for this model

57

Black Diamond Firstlight

Black Diamond Firstlight

$400

Top Pick Award

A lightweight master, this model is built for minimalism

We tested all of these models ourselves across the Western...

We tested all of these models ourselves across the Western Hemisphere. Lead tester Ian Nicholson has personally slept in every model in our review, putting them through their paces from Alaska to Patagonia. Here The North Face up Assault 2 above the Inspiration Glacier with Forbidden Peak in the distance.

Credit: Ian Nicholson


Why You Should Trust Us

This review is crafted by long-time OutdoorGearLab contributor and professional mountain guide Ian Nicholson. Ian is an internationally licensed IFMGA/UIAGM mount guide who has spent well-nigh 2,000 nights sleeping in a tent over the concluding decade. As a consequence, few people tin can offer his level of expertise and insight when information technology comes to four-season shelters. He is a member of both the AMGA's and AIARE'south National Instructor teams, teaching professional-level courses for both entities. His feel ranges from ten Denali expeditions, first ascents in Alaska, Patagonia, the Waddington Range, and the North Cascades to and more than 20 week-plus long ski traverses around the world. Few people consider their shelter options as deeply as Ian, who is obsessed with researching the latest products and putting them through their paces. While Ian spearheads this review, we made certain to describe upon a pool of more than a dozen individuals and guide services to make this review the comprehensive resource that information technology is.

Most of the information comes from specific field testing that has been happening continuously since 2008. Examination locations include Alberta and British Columbia, Alaska, Patagonia, Antarctica, Peru, Republic of bolivia, Aconcagua, and various other locations worldwide. Nosotros examine several factors and so determine which are the most important in the functionality of a 4 flavour tent. By having a long testing menstruum and a variety of sources of information, nosotros are able to gain valuable insight into things similar long-term durability as well as what models fared better or worse in specific conditions. These tents have seen high winds, cold weather well below zero, and days of stormy and sunny weather condition.

Related: How We Tested Four Season Tents

Analysis and Examination Results

Nosotros've selected a host of iv flavor tents to accurately paint the motion-picture show of the current market. We exam models that offering different niches across the board, from super lightweight to heavy and mega stormworthy. What's undeniable, is all tents in this review tin concord upwardly across a host of weather, from super sunny conditions to cutting winds. Each is scored confronting the metrics to assist you filter out which tent you demand for your ambitions and hereafter travels.

Related: Buying Advice for Four Season Tents

Some of our test group, including (front to back) the Black Diamond...

Some of our test grouping, including (front to back) the Black Diamond Ahwahnee, Eldorado, Fitzroy, and Firstlight.

Credit: Max Neale


Value

If you've been searching for a four-season tent, you know these products aren't cheap. When prices are ranging over a factor of 4, the right shelter — without overpaying for your needs — is key for your budget. When we select our products, we specifically expect for high-value options — a great product at a good toll. Standing out amidst the rest for value are both The Due north Face Attack two and REI Arete ASL 2. Both represent a good overall performance score at a great toll. All have different niches and are ones to consider if you're looking to pinch some pennies and save a little money.


Weather Resistance

This metric assesses a tent's ability to protect its occupants from the outside environment, whether that exist snow, rain, or wind. The best are those that volition keep you dry without bowing or changing in shape in loftier winds and relatively poor conditions. We accept this metric seriously, which is reflected in our intensive evaluation of each product.

To showtime testing, nosotros take the fourth dimension to ready each tent in a variety of conditions, from high ridges to rainy plateaus. In add-on to these field tests, we comparatively evaluate the integrity of the tent blueprint. Nosotros look at pole design, pole blazon, fabrics, vestibules, and other features that impact each shelter'southward strength. Some of the largest contributing factors include the number of pole intersections, the number of points, and the mechanism for attaching the inner tent to the poles, along with the number of points and mechanisms for attaching the outer tent to the poles. Finally, nosotros look at the number, location, and quality of guy points. What we learned from our testing is that the about meaning factor influencing wind resistance and overall strength are pole design and pole quality.

We looked at each model analytically for its storm resistance but...

We looked at each model analytically for its tempest resistance but also tested each tent in the field over several years. We compared them on how they handled snow loading, strong winds, and rain. Here the Black Diamond Eldorado is shown with its optional vestibule put to the test during an early season snowstorm.

Credit: John Miner

Pole Design

The most significant factors contributing to a tent'due south strength are the number of poles, their layout within the tent, and the number of pole crossings relative to the size and external height. Almost always, more than crossings equate to more forcefulness.

All the tents in our review are suitable for 4-season conditions...

All the tents in our review are suitable for iv-flavour conditions, merely some can't quite handle the harsher stop of the spectrum. This photo shows 60+ mph winds ripping over the upper West Buttress on Denali.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

How stiff do yous demand your four season tent to exist? That, of grade, depends on what y'all plan to be doing. All of the contenders we reviewed are robust models that will excel in most summer mountaineering and multi-mean solar day ski touring adventures, where camps will likely exist made in exposed areas above treeline along with modest winter use.

More pole crossings are generally indicative of greater strength...

More than pole crossings are generally indicative of greater strength. The Fitzroy's four poles and seven crossings are similar in design to other models like the Hilleberg Tarra, and Mountain 25, all of which are the absolute strongest in our review. The Fitzroy is one of the only ones that pitch from the inside, which is ane of the reasons why information technology'due south lightweight.

Credit: John Miner

If yous are planning on logging fourth dimension in massive mount ranges or volition exist spending extended amounts of time to a higher place treeline, where the potential for regular strong winds and/or heavy snowfall loads is greater, you should consider a beefier tent with more poles and pole crossings, as well as a burlier overall pattern.

If extended trips, extreme conditions, or expedition use are in your...

If extended trips, extreme conditions, or expedition apply are in your plans for the future, a sturdier tent with more poles and pole crossings volition hands be worth their weight. The Due north Face Mountain 25 on an early on flavor trip in the Northward Cascades.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Tent Poles

In improver to design, the next biggest correspondent to forcefulness is the tent poles themselves. Tent poles used in the tents we tested range from 8mm to 10.25mm in diameter. The majority are aluminum and fabricated past DAC, but some are made past Easton and are either aluminum, various composites, or carbon fiber.

Not all tent poles are created equal; we delve into pole materials...

Non all tent poles are created equal; we delve into pole materials, construction and diameter of each tent'due south poles and how it plays a roll in each models strength.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

DAC Featherlite NSL Green Poles are some of the best available aluminum poles found in mainstream tents, with a few smaller manufacturers using Easton poles (which might exist slightly stronger for their weight). We specially liked Easton's new composite pole used on the MSR Access two, as they tin flex much further earlier breaking.

Fabrics

Four season tent fabrics range from ultralight, not-waterproof, current of air-breaking materials, equally on the Black Diamond Firstlight, to light and robust silicone-coated nylon, found on the Hilleberg models, including the Nammatj, and Jannu. Nosotros've too tested beefy laminates (think a 3-layer Gore-Tex jacket) found in the single-wall Black Diamond Eldorado. We break downward each tent's specific fabric in their reviews.

The Hilleberg Jannu uses Kerlon 1800 silnyon, which, despite its...

The Hilleberg Jannu uses Kerlon 1800 silnyon, which, despite its slippery feel, has a breaking strength of xl lbs and volition concur upwardly longer overtime to UV and water impairment. Why doesn't every visitor coat both sides with silicone? Considering it's a fair chip more expensive and some companies merits it's overkill. However, nosotros have however to find anyone that debates that it isn't better long term.

Credit: Graham McDowell

Coatings: Silnylon vs. Polyurethane

In that location is a difference betwixt a tent covered on both sides with silicone, called silnylon, and fabric coated on the outside with silicone and the inside with polyurethane (PU). The latter is cheaper only not as durable and strong. The nigh robust fly fabric used on a 4 flavor tent is the Hilleberg Kerlon 1800 silnylon, which has a breaking strength of forty pounds. You tin can observe this textile on their Nammatj and Tarra tents as well.

Black Diamond's Bibler line of tents used a proprietary ePTFE fabric...

Black Diamond'southward Bibler line of tents used a proprietary ePTFE fabric (similar to a 3-layer Gore-Tex) called ToddTex. While heavier and not every bit packable as other models, information technology's insanely stiff and breathes noticeably meliorate than all other unmarried wall models. Information technology has thousands of micro hairs built into the textile to assist moisture pass through it more efficiently.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

PTFE Laminates

Some 4 season tents, like the Black Diamond Eldorado,, utilize a burly PTFE laminate, which is like to your waterproof and breathable jacket. It's besides stronger than nigh silnylon but is a little heavier and bulkier.

Guy line Points

About of the four flavour tent options tested take between 4-10 guy line tie-out points. We like having at least four, though six is dainty for almost alpine climbing and ski trips in the lower-48. For expedition apply and extreme weather, six is a minimum, and we'd rather have eight. The guy lines have far more holding power than the lower corners of the tent; as the guy lines pull from the middle of the tent, they get a better bending against the current of air to keep your shelter in identify (AKA leverage).

The Tarra standing strong in high winds in Red Rocks, Nevada. (The...

The Tarra standing potent in high winds in Red Rocks, Nevada. (The tents at left are deformed or broken.) The Tarra has four 10.25mm DAC Featherlite NSL Green poles, the strongest available, and a silynon fly fabric with a 40 pound tear strength.

Credit: Max Neale

The Almost Weather condition Resistant

The Mount Hardwear Trango two and The Northward Face Mountain 25 offer excellent weather resistance. They are notably strong, which is why the previously listed models volition brand up a large chunk of the tents y'all'll see on expeditions from Vinson to Everest to Denali.

The North Face Mountain 25's four-pole design, plus an additional...

The Northward Face Mountain 25's four-pole blueprint, plus an additional pole for the hooped vestibule, is the about common pole-design among iv-season shelters (they maximize strength and pole crossings for the given weight). The TBlack Diamond Fitzroy features a very like design.

Credit: Ryan O'Connell

The single-wall model with the greatest static strength is the Blackness Diamond Eldorado; while uncommonly strong, these competitors are a step down in stormworthiness from the models mentioned higher up. All of these models are worthy of being taken to big remote ranges like the Alaska Range or the Himalayas.

If you're looking for a Denali stormworthy model or something equivalent, we would recommend looking at contenders that score a ix or a 10 in this metric.


Models like this one with a third half-length pole were nice for...

Models like this one with a third half-length pole were squeamish for creating headroom but were non nigh equally good in high winds. We institute these types of tents great for summer mountaineering but not as skilful for multi-twenty-four hour period ski tours or expedition use in farthermost conditions. Peter Webb getting ready to pack upwardly with The N Face Assault.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Tents like The North Face Assault are not equally sturdy, despite having 2.5 poles, with the 0.5 poles coming in the class of a third half-length pole that acts every bit a cross pole to create more than headroom. At times, the Assault can human activity as a sail, and as a event, the winds push harder, and the poles become further stressed. The Assault is undoubtedly a strong 4 season shelter but isn't a model nosotros'd take to Denali or places we'd expect fierce winds.

Weight is an important consideration since it often lives on our...

Weight is an important consideration since it often lives on our backs during the day. With virtually options, it'southward a weight and packed size vs. livability trade-off. The shorter the trip, the more we'd lean towards going lighter and more compressible. The longer the trip, nosotros'd opt for tents with more than floor space and features, aiming to make them more versatile and comfortable. Our experts are testing on the Forbidden Glacier after most vi,000ft of peak proceeds and a couple of rappels. Lighter models excel on outings like this, and offer a significant advantage.

Credit: Ian Nicholson


Weight and Packed Size

Nosotros rank each iv season tent based on their weight (which we measured ourselves) and their packed volume. We measure out both their minimum weight and "packed weight" for comparison, and used these 2 measurements to accurately compare each model. The minimum weight is the tent, wing, and poles; no guy lines, no pole sack, no sacks, etc. The measured weight is the weight of each tent where it is usable, which is more often than not everything included in the minimum weight, plus guy lines, a pole pocketbook, and an advisable number of stakes. The measured weight is the chief number we used for our comparison.


Tent manufacturers often claim several different weights. This can...

Tent manufacturers frequently claim several unlike weights. This can be confusing to the consumer, so let us try to break information technology down. When manufacturers are stating minimum weight, they mean merely that - literally just the tent and poles, no stakes, guylines, etc. When they just say weight, they basically refer to the weight of the package, including guy lines or the tent stuff sack. Nosotros compared models with their pack weight or what yous'd commonly bring, which includes guy lines and a handful of stakes, plus the tent but non the tent'southward stuff sack.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Of all the comparison categories in our review, this is where we saw the virtually pregnant difference. For example, the Blackness Diamond First Calorie-free is ane of the lightest tents tested, with a low minimum weight.

The Black Diamond Firstlight is one of the absolute lightest tents...

The Black Diamond Firstlight is i of the absolute lightest tents we tested. While it scored depression for comfort and stormworthiness there is something to be said well-nigh a 4 season tent that is every bit low-cal and modest every bit this one. Hither the Firstlight stands beneath the Price Glacier on Mt. Shuksan a classic carry-over-style alpine route.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

We can then compare it to models like the The North Face Mount 25 or the Mountain Hardwear Trango 2, which counterbalance significantly more than and are essentially 2-3 times the weight of the lightest models. That means depending on what shelter you opt for, there is likely no other slice of gear that facilitates as much weight savings (or additional weight) as your shelter. For near fair-weather summer mountaineering trips in the lower-48 and Southern Canada, lite is generally correct.

At just a hair over four pounds for its true packed weight, the...

At just a hair over four pounds for its truthful packed weight, the Access 2 impressed us as one of the lightest double-wall models we tested. While light, it doesn't give upwardly anything for its versatility and compresses smaller than a number of single-wall options.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

We loved models like the Black Diamond Eldorado, The North Face Assault two, MSR Access ii, and the Mountain Hardwear Outpost 2 All of these models weigh just a trivial over four pounds and are heavier than several of the extremely weight-focused bivy-way tents; all bear witness to be significantly more than versatile and comfortable for merely a pound more, and nosotros recollect that for many people, these tents hit a sweet spot of weight, comfort, strength, and livability.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

That said, we beloved bivy mode tents for short trips with nice weather. Still, if yous are merely going to own one tent, getting something but a little scrap heavier (ofttimes simply viii-xvi ounces more than) that provides significantly greater ventilation, condolement, and strength could exist worth it, especially since almost climbers in N America use a brusque "curt-term base-military camp". This refers to hiking into a camp, and then leaving camp to meridian a peak, and returning to army camp before hiking out.

The Eldorado, pictured here on Mt. Shuksan, is one of the more...

The Eldorado, pictured hither on Mt. Shuksan, is ane of the more than durable products out in that location. Tester Ian Nicholson has used his well over 200 days. While it isn't the nearly packable nor the lightest, it is lighter and smaller than most models we tested and is bomber and surprisingly pleasant to hang out in. Camped out below the Sulphide Glacier, Mt. Shuksan, North Cascades, WA.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

While there is no shortage of carry-over routes in North American, and many people might embark on 1 or two a season, most people aren't bringing the tent up and onto the road, where weight would become even more crucial.

It's important to take into account your needs and what you plan to...

It'due south of import to have into business relationship your needs and what you lot plan to practice with your product. With and then many options bachelor, it tin can exist overwhelming at first. Merely read on to aid selection which option is best for you lot. Here Ian Nicholson and the Eldorado are camped below Forbidden Peak.

Credit: Jason Broman

Packed Volume

Nosotros discovered similar results when it came to packed book, with some contenders taking up equally little as one-quarter the space of the bulkiest. We'd typically prefer a more compact model over a larger one, unless nosotros're on an trek to an extreme environment, where fifty-fifty a off-white corporeality of extra majority is 100% worth it in comfort and force. A shelter is literally i of your nigh important lifelines if on a remote glacier being pounded by winds and snow.

For nearly climbers and skiers embarking on 2-5 night trips, packed volume is weighed pretty heavily. Like to weight, and depending on the types of trips you typically become on, a fiddling more than bulk can provide a lot more versatility and strength.

One of the well-nigh compact models we tested was the Blackness Diamond Firstlight; no other disappeared as easily in our pack equally this 1. Options similar the TNF Assault, MSR Access 2, Mountain Hardwear Outpost 2, and Black Diamond Eldorado weren't a whole lot less packable but provided more comfort and versatility.

A small footprint isn't just for tiny ledges mid-route (though it is...

A small footprint isn't but for tiny ledges mid-route (though it is squeamish for that too); it also comes in handy for a lot of summer, alpine climbing where large flat areas are generally difficult to come by. Smaller dimensions let you accept advantage of more places on rocky outcroppings or betwixt boulders equally seen here with The Northward Face Assault.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

The Size of a Tent's Footprint

A tent's footprint is the amount of real estate it takes upward, non to exist confused with the "other" footprint that protects the floor of your tent. For many users, this might not be on their radar simply could save headaches downward the road. Ledges or even established camp/bivy sites perched on rocky moraines or nestled between boulders can be small, equally is often the case in many areas of the Cascades, Tetons, Colorado Rockies, Air current Rivers, or Sierra.

Hooped vestibules unquestionably add to a given model's livability...

Hooped vestibules unquestionably add together to a given model's livability. Besides making the tent "feel bigger" they provide a place to go out wet gear, change earlier entering the tent, and allow you to go out doors completely open to maximize interior ventilation. While unnecessary for short trips with good weather condition, vestibules are 100% worth their weight for extended or stormy adventures. The Vestibule of a MSR Remote 2 shown here.

Credit: Ian Nicholson


Livability

Here nosotros assessed how pleasant (or in some cases, tolerable) it was to spend time in each tent. We looked at interior space, headroom, door and vestibule pattern, zipper quality, the number of pockets, summit height, and antechamber infinite. And so we assessed the overall vibe on how pleasant it was to share each model with some other person. Was it dark and gloomy, or bright and cheerful?

Did the tent go wet when someone entered in the rain? Do the pockets agree what you lot want them to hold? Are two people cramped? How well do two total-sized pads fit? Can you sit upward, face up your partner, and play cards?

How much liveability and floor space you want depends on the types...

How much liveability and floor space you want depends on the types of trips you'll be going on. For shorter trips, during times of generally stable weather, nosotros adopt a lighter and smaller tent. Hopefully, we won't be hanging out in information technology much and it's lighter and more compact in our packs.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Nosotros also considered if the fly protects the inside from splashback or water dripping off it. Here are our ratings for each model'south livability. Equally a reference, the average size sleeping pad is xx x 72 inches or x square feet.

Double wall tents tend to be a lot more versatile and comfortable...

Double wall tents tend to be a lot more versatile and comfy, making them right at home on expeditions where a little extra weight and packed book are easily worth the extra force.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Amongst the almost comfortable in the sub-five pounds category, the MSR Admission two and Blackness Diamond Eldorado were our favorites. These struck a nice overall balance between weight and comfort, with the Mountain Hardwear Outpost also beingness decent but checking in a hair over five pounds.

Ease of Gear up

To expect at the ease of set up, we look at whether or not the tent uses pole clips, sleeves, or internal poles. We also evaluate the fourth dimension for gear up up and how easy each is to set up in poor weather condition.


Pole clips are much faster and easier to set up than sleeves and...

Pole clips are much faster and easier to set up than sleeves and while they don't back up the pole quite also, this is a much more subtle difference.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Pole Clips

Pole clips are the quickest and easiest way to gear up a tent and offer the advantage (in the case of double-wall tents) of letting more than moisture movement effectually the tent, resulting in less condensation buildup. The disadvantage of clips is that they are heavier and don't spread the force of wind or snow as evenly forth the pole's length (compared with pole sleeves).

Pole clips have the advantage of ease and speed but also help...

Pole clips take the reward of ease and speed merely also help protect the poles while pitching it in windy conditions. This is considering you can clip the tent from the bottom upwardly versus threading the pole through a sleeve, where information technology tin can deed every bit a canvass. This is the time your pole is at the most risk of breaking.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Pole Sleeves

Pole sleeves are more supportive than clips, every bit they spread the weight out more evening across a wider surface area. Clips are slightly faster, though sleeves are challenging unless it's incredibly windy; then, you accept to be very careful. When it's windy, yous have to use more caution while setting upwards a tent with pole sleeves; a pole is more vulnerable, with the tent interim like a kite until the whole tent is erected and tin support itself.

Some models, like the Mountain 25 (pictured here) use pole sleeves...

Some models, like the Mountain 25 (pictured here) utilize pole sleeves rather than clips. Sleeves do a slightly amend job of supporting the pole while spreading out force per unit area more evenly. They can also be more challenging to pitch, particularly in strong winds.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

One pocket-sized gust tin can bend or snap the poles if you aren't holding the tent correctly. Once prepare upwards, they are equally, if not more bomber, considering the pressure level will spread out evenly. Pole sleeves don't allow moisture circulate as nicely as clips, only this is a smaller divergence in materials; examples include The North Confront Mountain 25 and the Hilleberg Nammatj. Some models use a hybrid of pole sleeves and clips, like the REI Arete ASL ii.

Some models use a hybrid of pole sleeves and clips, like the REI...

Some models apply a hybrid of pole sleeves and clips, like the REI Arete ASL 2 (seen here). This combination gets some of the benefits of both clips (ease of ready-upward) and sleeves (strength).

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Internal Poles

Internal poles are constitute in lighter-weight tents, and you typically have to set them up from the inside. This is the lightest design because the body of the tent itself supports the poles, and no real clips or sleeves are needed, though some designs use small-scale pieces of velcro or twist-necktie features to continue the poles in place. The weight shavings from forgoing clips and extra materials means that internal pole tents are often lighter weight.

The Black Diamond Eldorado has an internal pole design. The...

The Black Diamond Eldorado has an internal pole design. The reward of this design is that information technology'due south lighter weight and marginally less bulky overall, and the poles are uncommonly well supported. The disadvantage is a slower set-upward time which takes more practice, and if it's snowing or raining, it's difficult to keep the interior of the tent completely dry out.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

This design is also incredibly strong and can be equally strong or even stronger than models that use sleeves with a similar pole structure. The primary disadvantage is that internal pole setups are the nearly challenging and time-consuming to pitch. If information technology's windy, it's an fifty-fifty bigger pain. The reason is you have to crawl inside to ready. Examples are the Eldorado and Firstlight. These models accept a very tight pitch, which makes them incredibly strong for their weight; they too have the biggest learning bend to pitch efficiently while avoiding stabbing a hole through the flooring. The learning bend is inappreciably extreme, but it is worth setting up in a park or your backyard a few times before having to deal with it for real. A tip from Tester Ian Nicholson is he stands feet on the footing and starts from the back corners, working towards the door.

Correctly setting upwardly a tent on snow or water ice tin take several minutes to several hours. Chopping a tent platform or cutting blocks to build a wind wall is fourth dimension-consuming and hard work. A tent that sets up quickly can save free energy; a tent that pitches promptly in high winds is even better. The fastest tents to set pitch from the outside and generally use clips.

The North Face Assault uses a combination of sleeves and clips, pitching from the outside. What sets this model apart is that the sleeve is airtight off at the end. This means that when you are setting up the tent, you lot don't take to snap the beginning side of the pole into identify; information technology just automatically locks into place.

The Jannu's three different vestibule configurations are shown here...

The Jannu's three dissimilar vestibule configurations are shown here. The middle is our lead tester'due south preferred pick because it is easier to enter and go out. Y'all can also curl the vestibule away completely, non shown.

Credit: Max Neale


The Jannu's pole structure is easy to set up, even with one person...

The Jannu'due south pole structure is easy to fix up, even with 1 person in high winds (while wearing gloves). After staking the base of the tent out, the poles insert into fractional pole sleeves (shown hither), that stand past themselves.

Credit: Max Neale

Among double-wall models, the Hilleberg contenders were Past FAR the easiest to pitch. Different most double-wall tents, where y'all pitch the trunk with the poles so throw the fly over the top of everything, the Hilleberg models are suspended from the wing, and you erect the unabridged matter from the outside. This minimizes the amount of fourth dimension your tent could go damaged by the wind or filled with snow. For more traditional double-wall designs, we found the REI Arete was easier and faster than others.

Using a four-season tent for family or warmer weather three season...

Using a four-season tent for family or warmer weather condition iii season camping ground tin be less than ideal. This depends on how adaptive your tent is, which tin can range from uncomfortable to rather pleasant. Here tester Ian Nicholson takes a collection of four season tents on a wet low elevation family camping trip.

Credit: Ian Nicholson


Adaptability and Versatility

Versatility is an essential cistron in choosing a tent. A tent's versatility refers to how well information technology performs across a range of conditions and climates. Many people looking to purchase a four-season tent will want to employ it on a range of trips and in multiple climates. All 4 flavor tent options are designed with snowy and windy atmospheric condition in mind, and nosotros compared them across the spectrum of common uses, such every bit alpine climbing, bivy tent climbing, snow camping, multi-day ski-touring, and trek climbing. We likewise compared how well each model performed in the pelting, warmer three-flavor travel, and desert climates.

In the stop, more versatile tents are generally a amend value. As a whole, almost of the double-wall tents scored improve than the unmarried-wall tents because they handled warmer conditions both with and without wet. The Mount 25, Trango 2, and Outpost 2 also fared well and would be good options for bounding main-kayaking and both three and 4-season employ.

Versatility is important for those who don't want to buy a quiver of...

Versatility is important for those who don't desire to buy a quiver of tents. Information technology'south hard to go a tent that's perfect for everything only some are certainly more versatile than others. Pictured here is The North Face Mount 25 that has been used for extended expeditions on three continents, as well equally summer alpine climbing in the Due north Cascades. Hither we used information technology for a week-long sea kayaking trip on Vancouver Isle's Westward Coast in the Cleaved Islands. It is worth noting that considering of exposure to higher winds and with weight and bulk being slightly less of an issue, many sea kayakers may choose a three or iv season tent.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

A tent scored higher in this category when information technology had features that allowed us to employ it differently. For instance, a removable antechamber, every bit is found on some single-wall tents, or a removable inner tent, which allows y'all to use and pitch your one tent in different ways, was helpful. Nosotros also loved models like The Northward Confront Assault, which came with removable vestibules, calculation to its versatility and adjustability. It is worth noting that yous tin buy a vestibule for all of Black Diamond'south single-wall models, but different the TNF Assault, it isn't included.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

All Hilleberg tents have removable inner tents that allow you to take a lighter floorless shelter for summer backpacking and fast and light wintertime trips. The floorless option is splendid for mountaineering because you tin can dig downwardly into the snow to create a cooking area.

Inside the Hilleberg Nammatj 2 without the inner tent. Going...

Within the Hilleberg Nammatj 2 without the inner tent. Going floorless saves xxx.9 oz. for iii-flavor backpacking or fast and low-cal winter travel. The walls seal fairly well with the ground and fifty-fifty minimizes the number of flying insects from entering. Setting upwardly with only the fly and poles is possible with nearly all Hilleberg designs.

Credit: Max Neale

Ventilation

Ventilation tin have a dramatic influence on a tent's adaptability and livability. Double-wall tents often have amend air circulation and less condensation than unmarried-wall options. The Hilleberg models and The Northward Face up Mountain 25 have some of the best ventilation and moisture management of all double-wall tents. The top vents on dome tents are useful in moving air around and mitigating the "information technology's snowing inside" effect that happens when moisture vapor from your breath freezes, hits the roof, and falls dorsum on you.

Of the unmarried wall tents, The N Confront Assault sported the nigh impressive ventilation organisation. This model features four vents total, with a vent on the front door, one on each side, and a door/window/escape hatch that allowed for ventilation and air apportionment. The hatch as well allows for improved safety while cooking.

The North Face Assault sported one of the most impressive...

The Northward Face Assault sported ane of the most impressive ventilation systems for a bivy-tent.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Bug Screen

Dissimilar near three-flavour models, not all 4 season tents have a problems screen. For those non going on an expedition-mode climb, having a bug screen is pretty essential. It lets you go out the door open, which allows for ventilation, and as well ensures you won't be driven insane by mosquitos or black flies. This is especially truthful for climbers or ski tours who are probable to have a few lower elevation camps below treeline where it'due south buggy — which would say is well-nigh every mountaineering or ski tourer at some point.

Having a door you can leave open for ventilation is ideal...

Having a door you lot can leave open for ventilation is ideal, particularly if it features a bug screen; a issues screen is more than worth its weight and could exist a pivotal factor when finalizing your conclusion betwixt models.

Credit: Ian Nicholson


Immovability

The principal factors influencing durability are the type of fabric used for the wing, the quality of the poles, and the floor. If pitching on snow, the floor will affair less. Silnylon is the fabric of choice for double-wall tents. About of the PU formulations used on fly material coatings are more prone to hydrolysis (chemical breakup) than silnylon. They tin habiliment out faster, peculiarly in wet environments, and aren't as resistant to UV degradation.

That said, companies like Mountain Trip, a super well-known Denali guide service (who retire their tents with plenty of life left), gets eight to twelve 22-day Denali expeditions out of The North Face tents.

A tent such every bit the Hilleberg Nammatj, with three layers of silicone on each side, may concluding between a third or even twice as long. Regardless of what tent you buy, 150 days is a lot of time for a model to be out in the elements. While information technology is possible to recoat a fly'due south fabric, information technology's much more common to buy a new outer tent (fly), which is an option with most companies.

Testing durability onsite and comparatively while playing in snowy...

Testing immovability onsite and comparatively while playing in snowy atmospheric condition.

Credit: Ian Nicholson

Tent floors have high-grade PU formulations that resist hydrolysis. The majority of the double-wall tents tested take a tough 70 denier floor. Some Hilleberg tents, like the Nammatj and Tarra, use a 100 denier material that is burly. Single-wall tents often use lighter floor materials.

Specific features tin can also accept a pregnant touch on durability. The big three here are zippers, clips, and webbing adjustments. More prominent zippers last longer and can handle expeditions because they continue to work with grit and grit in them. The virtually durable double-wall tent we tested is the Hilleberg Jannu, which features mega high-quality poles; they also have the nicest fabric among other contenders in our review.

We tested our favorite four season tents in a variety of locations...

We tested our favorite four season tents in a variety of locations, from expedition climbing in the Alaska Range and the Andes to summertime tall climbing in the Cascades, Sierra, and Tetons. Nosotros also went on multi-day ski tours and took them winter camping. Here we exam while camped at White Rocks Lake on Twenty-four hour period 3 of a half-dozen-twenty-four hour period journey across the North Cascades' Ptarmigan Traverse, with Spire Point and the Elephant's head looming to a higher place the Dana Glacier.

Credit: Ian Nicholson


Decision

We empathize that the tent market is vast, and the investment is large when it comes to 4-flavour tents. We promise that our experiences of exploring, sleeping, and living in each helped point you in the right management. We know that the search can be tough, but we are here to brand information technology a little chip easier — no affair your budget or chance.

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Source: https://www.outdoorgearlab.com/topics/camping-and-hiking/best-4-season-tent

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